What is the role of drivers in a computer system?

Drivers play a crucial role in a computer system by serving as a bridge between the operating system and hardware devices. They are specialized programs that allow the operating system to communicate with various hardware components, such as printers, graphics cards, and storage devices. When hardware is connected to a computer, the corresponding driver interprets the OS's commands and translates them into instructions that the hardware can understand, ensuring that the devices function correctly and efficiently.

Understanding this functionality is key because, without drivers, the operating system would not be able to utilize the hardware effectively, leading to system instability and limited functionality. This interaction is essential for the overall operation of any computer system, as it determines how well the hardware and software can work together to perform tasks.